BPC-157
TB-500
GHK-Cu
| Ref | Authors | Title | Journal | Year | Component | Links |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [1] | Hsieh MJ, Liu HT, Wang CN, et al. | Therapeutic potential of pro-angiogenic BPC157 is associated with VEGFR2 activation and up-regulation | Journal of Molecular Medicine (Berlin) | 2017 | BPC-157 | PubMed |
| [2] | Hsieh MJ, Lee CH, Chueh HY, et al. | Modulatory effects of BPC 157 on vasomotor tone and the activation of Src-Caveolin-1-endothelial nitric oxide synthase pathway | Scientific Reports | 2020 | BPC-157 | PubMed |
| [3] | Chang CH, Tsai WC, Hsu YH, Pang JH | Pentadecapeptide BPC 157 enhances the growth hormone receptor expression in tendon fibroblasts | Molecules | 2014 | BPC-157 | PubMed |
| [4] | Krivic A, Anic T, Seiwerth S, Huljev D, Sikiric P | Achilles detachment in rat and stable gastric pentadecapeptide BPC 157: Promoted tendon-to-bone healing and opposed corticosteroid aggravation | Journal of Orthopaedic Research | 2006 | BPC-157 | PubMed |
| [5] | Ilic S, Drmic D, Franjic S, et al. | Pentadecapeptide BPC 157 and its effects on a NSAID toxicity model: diclofenac-induced gastrointestinal, liver, and encephalopathy lesions | Life Sciences | 2011 | BPC-157 | PubMed |
| [6] | Huang T, Zhang K, Sun L, et al. | Body protective compound-157 enhances alkali-burn wound healing in vivo and promotes proliferation, migration, and angiogenesis in vitro | Drug Design, Development and Therapy | 2015 | BPC-157 | PubMed |
| [7] | He L, Feng D, Guo H, et al. | Pharmacokinetics, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of body-protective compound 157 in rats and dogs | Frontiers in Pharmacology | 2022 | BPC-157 | PMC |
| [8] | Cerovecki T, Bojanic I, Brcic L, et al. | Pentadecapeptide BPC 157 (PL 14736) improves ligament healing in the rat | Journal of Orthopaedic Research | 2010 | BPC-157 | PubMed |
| [9] | Philp D, Kleinman HK | Animal studies with thymosin beta, a multifunctional tissue repair and regeneration peptide | Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences | 2010 | TB-500 | PubMed |
| [10] | Malinda KM, Sidhu GS, Mani H, et al. | Thymosin beta4 accelerates wound healing | Journal of Investigative Dermatology | 1999 | TB-500 | PubMed |
| [11] | Philp D, Goldstein AL, Kleinman HK | Thymosin beta4 promotes angiogenesis, wound healing, and hair follicle development | Mechanisms of Ageing and Development | 2004 | TB-500 | PubMed |
| [12] | Gao X, Liang H, Hou F, et al. | Thymosin Beta-4 Induces Mouse Hair Growth | PLoS One | 2015 | TB-500 | PubMed |
| [13] | Philp D, St-Surin S, Cha HJ, et al. | Thymosin beta 4 induces hair growth via stem cell migration and differentiation | Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences | 2007 | TB-500 | PubMed |
| [14] | Pickart L, Vasquez-Soltero JM, Margolina A | GHK Peptide as a Natural Modulator of Multiple Cellular Pathways in Skin Regeneration | BioMed Research International | 2015 | GHK-Cu | PMC |
| [15] | Pickart L, Margolina A | Regenerative and Protective Actions of the GHK-Cu Peptide in the Light of the New Gene Data | International Journal of Molecular Sciences | 2018 | GHK-Cu | PMC |
| [16] | Maquart FX, Pickart L, Laurent M, et al. | Stimulation of collagen synthesis in fibroblast cultures by the tripeptide-copper complex glycyl-L-histidyl-L-lysine-Cu2+ | FEBS Letters | 1988 | GHK-Cu | PubMed |
| [17] | Wang X, Liu B, Xu Q, et al. | GHK-Cu-liposomes accelerate scald wound healing in mice by promoting cell proliferation and angiogenesis | Wound Repair and Regeneration | 2017 | GHK-Cu | PubMed |
| [18] | Pyo HK, Yoo HG, Won CH, et al. | The effect of tripeptide-copper complex on human hair growth in vitro | Archives of Pharmaceutical Research | 2007 | GHK-Cu | PubMed |
| [19] | Goldstein AL, Hannappel E, Sosne G, Kleinman HK | Thymosin beta4: a multi-functional regenerative peptide. Basic properties and clinical applications | Expert Opinion on Biological Therapy | 2012 | TB-500 | PubMed |
| [20] | Brcic L, Brcic I, Staresinic M, et al. | Modulatory effect of gastric pentadecapeptide BPC 157 on angiogenesis in muscle and tendon healing | Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology | 2009 | BPC-157 | PubMed |
| [21] | McGuire FP, Martinez R, Lenz A, Skinner L, Cushman DM | Regeneration or Risk? A Narrative Review of BPC-157 for Musculoskeletal Healing | Current Reviews in Musculoskeletal Medicine | 2025 | BPC-157 | PubMed |
| [22] | Sikiric P, Seiwerth S, Rucman R, et al. | Stable gastric pentadecapeptide BPC 157: novel therapy in gastrointestinal tract | Current Pharmaceutical Design | 2011 | BPC-157 | PubMed |
| [23] | Pickart L, Vasquez-Soltero JM, Margolina A | The Effect of the Human Peptide GHK on Gene Expression Relevant to Nervous System Function and Cognitive Decline | Brain Sciences | 2017 | GHK-Cu | PubMed |
| [24] | Pickart L, Margolina A | Regenerative and Protective Actions of the GHK-Cu Peptide in the Light of the New Gene Data [reconstitution/chemistry reference] | International Journal of Molecular Sciences | 2018 | GHK-Cu | PMC |
| [25] | Sikiric P, Blagaic AB, Strbe S, et al. | The Stable Gastric Pentadecapeptide BPC 157 Pleiotropic Beneficial Activity and Its Possible Relations with Neurotransmitter Activity | Pharmaceuticals (Basel) | 2024 | BPC-157 | PubMed |
| [26] | Mortazavi SM, Mohammadi Vadoud SA, Moghimi HR | Topically applied GHK as an anti-wrinkle peptide: Advantages, problems and prospective | Bioimpacts | 2024 | GHK-Cu | PubMed |
| [R4] | Nguyen J, Verma S, Vuong VT, et al. | Engineered Tandem Thymosin Peptide Promotes Corneal Wound Healing | Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science | 2025 | TB-500 | PubMed |
| [R5] | Seiwerth S, Milavic M, Vukojevic J, et al. | Stable Gastric Pentadecapeptide BPC 157 and Wound Healing | Frontiers in Pharmacology | 2021 | BPC-157 | PubMed |